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online adhd treatment for adults For Adults – Stimulant Medication Stimulant medicines like methylphenidate or dextroamphetamine are typically considered the as the first-line treatment for adults with ADHD. These drugs increase and balance brain chemicals called neurotransmitters. Non-stimulant medications like atomoxetine or antidepressants can be prescribed when stimulants aren't appropriate for the patient due to other health problems or side effects. These drugs work slower than stimulants and can reduce impulsivity and inattention. Stimulants Stimulants increase brain neurotransmitters norepinephrine and dopamine, which improves attention and decreases impulsivity and hyperactivity. These medications are used to treat ADHD in both adults and children. There are a variety of stimulant medications are available, and each medication has its own benefits and side negative effects. Long-acting drugs are the best choice for most people, as they accumulate in the body over time. This can reduce the “ups-and-downs” that can be caused by the fluctuating levels of medication, which may cause more symptoms as the drug wears out. The FDA has approved several ADHD medications such as amphetamines and methylphenidates (including Ritalin, Concerta and Concerta). Non-stimulants These medications can take longer to work however, they can aid in treating adult adhd. These medications are also referred to as alpha-2 adrenergic and norepinephrine-re inhibitors. They are typically prescribed to treat high blood pressure, but have been used for a long time “off-label”, to treat ADHD among children and adults. Because they don't affect the epinephrine receptors in the same way as stimulants do, they are less likely to cause serious adverse reactions or addiction. These drugs can be used on a daily basis and can last up to 24 hours to decrease impulsivity, hyperactivity and inattention. Certain patients suffering from ADHD have difficulty to tolerate stimulants due to their adverse effects. In these instances, doctors sometimes prescribe antidepressants to be taken together with a stimulant to help reduce side effects. These medications include tricyclic antidepressants as well as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) like imipramine, Tofranil and nortriptyline, (Aventyl and Pamelor). Antidepressants usually have more complicated adverse effects than stimulants and are usually used only when other medication isn't helpful. Diet and exercise may also be helpful in treating ADHD. A balanced diet is essential for everyone but it's particularly essential for those with ADHD. A healthy diet can increase concentration and reduce impulsive behaviors and food cravings. People with ADHD should consult a doctor before making any changes to their diet or removing any food items. Counseling Psychological counseling, also known as therapy can be beneficial for adults with ADHD. This type of therapy helps individuals develop strategies to manage their issues and can teach them how to improve their life. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is a type of therapy that has been shown to be effective for adults with ADHD. CBT is designed to transform negative thinking patterns and replace them with positive ones. Family therapy and marriage therapy can also be beneficial for adults suffering from ADHD. Self-help methods like improving sleep patterns and limiting caffeine consumption can also reduce ADHD symptoms. People suffering from ADHD should talk to their primary care doctor about referral to an ADHD specialist. A therapist or psychiatrist who has had experience treating adults with ADHD may be able to help people find the right combination of treatments. They can provide support and advice for managing ADHD at home, at school, or on the job. They can help parents and spouses to know how to communicate with a child with ADHD or how to handle the challenges that come with living with ADHD.